Reflections on FOSDEM [LWN.net]

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 11, 2017 10:50 UTC (Sat) by paulj (subscriber, #341)
In reply to: Reflections on FOSDEM by Wol
Parent article: Reflections on FOSDEM

Oh god, you need to go read up on your history. All those countries where they speak english (or mixes of), you think they had no language before the English arrived? All those countries with arbitrary borders (often including lots of suspiciously straight sections), that lump together various different people - sometimes linguistically and culturally very different (e.g. look at Nigeria) - many (most?) of them involved an Englishman sitting down with another white European man with a pen and ruler and a map, of land far away - both in terms of physical distance, usually, and understanding, certainly.

Shall we talk about how the British empire violently suppressed any dissent from the locals at its rape of the local resources? From India to Ireland, there are memorials to massacres of unarmed civilians gunned down by British forces. From India to Ireland, England was responsible for genocides, by taking the food while the locals were literally starving to death (Churchill blamed the Indians for their mass famine, for breeding like rabbits - while raping the land of food for the WWI war effort).

You don't even need to go far. Just start with the history of Scotland and Ireland - which you are clearly unaware of.

Both Scotland and Ireland are relatively sparsely populated countries today. Those were more densely populated countries in the past. Ireland only just got back to *HALF* of the population it had over 150 years ago about ten years ago, with its boom. Scotland's near-empty Highlands have ruins of old stone cottages dotted all about the place - where people lived before the rich land-owners cleared the land for sheep, and country estates to go grouse shooting. The roads of Ireland were littered with starving and dead people during the famine, even as the rich Anglo-Irish landowners exported more than enough wheat to feed the country. Go to Croke Park in Dublin, where British Auxiliaries opened fire with machine guns on crowds of people who were there to watch a GAA match (in India they killed hundred+ in something similar). That was just one incident in a long campaign of terrorising the locals with murderous para-militaries.

You appear know nothing about what your country has done to others.

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Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 11, 2017 16:04 UTC (Sat) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link] (2 responses)

> Both Scotland and Ireland are relatively sparsely populated countries today. Those were more densely populated countries in the past. Ireland only just got back to *HALF* of the population it had over 150 years ago about ten years ago, with its boom. Scotland's near-empty Highlands have ruins of old stone cottages dotted all about the place - where people lived before the rich land-owners cleared the land for sheep, and country estates to go grouse shooting.

And how many of those rich landowners were Scots? Most of them? My Scots ancestry is MacGregor. Just look at the history of that clan (Rob Roy etc). How much of what you're blaming on the English was actually just the English taking advantage of internecine Scottish infighting? My family was probably one of those driven off the land ...

> The roads of Ireland were littered with starving and dead people during the famine, even as the rich Anglo-Irish landowners exported more than enough wheat to feed the country. Go to Croke Park in Dublin, where British Auxiliaries opened fire with machine guns on crowds of people who were there to watch a GAA match (in India they killed hundred+ in something similar). That was just one incident in a long campaign of terrorising the locals with murderous para-militaries.

I know less about Ireland. What I do know is that reality, and popular belief, often bear little relationship to each other. The Irish famine was economic - subsistence farming failed (potato blight), and wheat was worth much more abroad than the locals could afford to pay. The Bengal famine was pretty much the same. And the rape you're describing is carrying on today - money talks, and if the poor can't afford to buy food they starve. The West is still doing that today. Do you expect farmers to sell their produce in the market, at market prices, or do you expect them to sell it AT A LOSS to the locals, so that everybody (including the farmers) starves?

Compare that to the famine in Ukraine. THAT was a political famine. Stalin taxed the country in food, and he demanded pretty much all they could produce, leaving nothing behind.

> You appear know nothing about what your country has done to others.

Which country? Germany? Scotland?

I think a lot of what Britain has done is idiotic. I also think a lot of other countries have been equally stupid. You know what - in 1776 the MAJORITY of Americans were very opposed to independence. You know what - 1916 the MAJORITY of Irish were opposed to independence. I've never actually heard of Croke Park, but yes, it was idiocies like that that cost us most of our Empire.

You know what - if France and America hadn't been pig-headed and stupid, demanding a scape-goat in Germany, we would never have had the Second World War. Britain wanted something similar to South Africa at the end of Apartheid.

And my fear at the moment is that the leadership of the EU is engaging in behaviour equally as idiotic ...

What's the saying? "Those who refuse to study history are condemned to repeat it"? And as I say, what ACTUALLY happened often bears little resemblance to what the victors wrote in the history books.

Cheers,
Wol

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 12, 2017 8:58 UTC (Sun) by paulj (subscriber, #341) [Link] (1 responses)

The landownders who were in that position by virtue of having been "Scottish" clan leaders were - by that time - not normalish, local Scots, but part of the Anglo-Caledonian, land-owning elite establishment. They lived in large castles or very large country houses. Their kids went (go) to the elite private schools of the English establishment ("public schools" as they're perversely called there). Often - due to that schooling and the circles they move in after - they often speak with upper-class _english_ accents.

Same thing in Ireland. The Anglo-Irish land-owning class often had Irish roots. Some even were descended from the Chieftains who fought Elizabeth I dominisation of Ireland, and who later acquiesced. Again though, they had been fully integrated into the English establishment by the 1800s. This was part of how the English empire ruled its colonies. That was a lesson learned by Elizabeth in fighting said Irish chieftains; and later again in the mid 1700s, when the Irish protestant upper-middle classes were disquieted at English rule: to rule, you must rule _with_ the existing power structures, so you must integrate their nobles and their upper-middle classes into yours - so they become part of you. Look up, e.g., "The Ascendency" in Ireland.

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 14, 2017 14:02 UTC (Tue) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link]

> The landownders who were in that position by virtue of having been "Scottish" clan leaders were - by that time - not normalish, local Scots, but part of the Anglo-Caledonian, land-owning elite establishment. They lived in large castles or very large country houses. Their kids went (go) to the elite private schools of the English establishment ("public schools" as they're perversely called there). Often - due to that schooling and the circles they move in after - they often speak with upper-class _english_ accents.

So, to put it bluntly, you don't believe in personal responsibility. At the end of the day, it was the SCOTS ruling class who "sold Scotland down the river" as you would no doubt like to put it. But you're determined to blame anyone else rather than the people who actually did it. (And the irony, of course, is that true Scots have been a minority in their own country from the day it was created! They were the ruling class in a country that consisted mostly of non-Scots! :-)

> Same thing in Ireland. The Anglo-Irish land-owning class often had Irish roots. Some even were descended from the Chieftains who fought Elizabeth I dominisation of Ireland, and who later acquiesced. Again though, they had been fully integrated into the English establishment by the 1800s. This was part of how the English empire ruled its colonies. That was a lesson learned by Elizabeth in fighting said Irish chieftains; and later again in the mid 1700s, when the Irish protestant upper-middle classes were disquieted at English rule: to rule, you must rule _with_ the existing power structures, so you must integrate their nobles and their upper-middle classes into yours - so they become part of you. Look up, e.g., "The Ascendency" in Ireland.

And that is just people being people. And it is the mark of a successful empire. The Romans did it, the British did it, you keep the little people quiet by not up-ending their lives. Empires that grow by military conquest are usually short-lived, or they have to wipe out the original inhabitants to replace them (which is what they did in North America, isn't it?).

At the end of the day, I haven't got a clue what nationality you are. And is that the one on your passport or the one you give yourself? The diffference is very important. And I get the impression you're very jealous that my forbears ran an Empire that subjects were PROUD to be a part of. Too jealous to see beyond the propaganda that blames the British for the fact that all those countries WANTED to be part of the Empire (and don't say that was because the rulers were British - a lot of them were, a lot of them WEREN'T).

And you seem to have completely lost sight of my original moan - which was that while I *want* European Union, you can't do it by trampling over "the little people" - once again the political leadership are selling the little guy down the river, which is why there is such a rise of nationalism in Europe - they're saying "trust me, we know what's good for you" and aren't listening to the pain on the ground. But when was that ever news?

You can't blame "everybody else" for the ills of today. You have to look at the realities of the moment. I think a superstate of Europe is inevitable, and to be welcomed. But DON'T drive it through trampling over anyone who gets in the way. Let people see the advantages and want to be part of it. Which is why, over the referendum, my head said "It's going to self-destruct. Get out before it takes us with it!".

Cheers,
Wol

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 11, 2017 16:45 UTC (Sat) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link] (2 responses)

> You don't even need to go far. Just start with the history of Scotland and Ireland - which you are clearly unaware of.

Who's armies was it who wreaked revenge in the late 1740s for Bonnie Prince Charlie? I think you will find it was pretty much all SCOTS.

Cheers,
Wol

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 12, 2017 16:32 UTC (Sun) by paulj (subscriber, #341) [Link] (1 responses)

FWIW, you need to understand that Scotland wasn't (and still is not today) a relatively unitary cultural nation - somewhat unlike Ireland. The english speaking lowland Scots had much longer history of alignment and integration with England, compared to the Gaelic speaking highlanders and Western Islanders (where Gaelic still survives as a living language in parts).

Reflections on FOSDEM

Posted Mar 13, 2017 11:15 UTC (Mon) by anselm (subscriber, #2796) [Link]

For much of the time since the Renaissance, Scotland played host to both incredibly remote backwaters and the heights of European intellectual culture. You get both the likes of David Hume and Adam Smith, and uncouth Gaelic-speaking highlanders who nobody in polite company would want to be seen dead with, and everything in between. The important thing was that, once the hereditary clan chiefs had figured out that they didn't need to sit around peat fires wearing rough-spun plaid blankets, and especially after the takeover of Scotland by the English in the early 18th century through the Union of Parliaments, they were out to prove that they were really just as good Englishmen as the English (if not better). The next step was to decide that sheep were more profitable to have on one's ancestral lands than small-time farmers and fishermen, so the people were “encouraged” to go elsewhere (e.g., America).

In particular, people need to remember that the Jacobite uprisings of the 1740s (and earlier) weren't “freedom-loving Scots vs. oppressive English” (even though this is the popular perception, fueled by books, movies, and TV). In fact they were more along the lines of “Catholics vs. Protestants” and who got to sit on the British (not Scottish) throne. There were more Scots fighting against the Jacobites than for them, and there were many Jacobite (Catholic/Scottish king James and his progeny, vs. Protestant/German king George and his progeny) supporters in England who when the time came to fight for their cause decided they weren't going to have anything to do with the whole thing after all. The whole thing was a massive demonstration of how not to conduct armed insurgency.